Union Cabinet Launches Cotton Productivity Mission to Boost Cotton Yield in India

The Union Cabinet has launched the Cotton Productivity Mission to improve cotton yield and strengthen the cotton value chain in India.

Background: India is one of the world's largest producers and exporters of cotton. However, India's per hectare cotton yield is significantly lower than countries like China and USA. The Cotton Productivity Mission aims to bridge this gap by using better seeds, technology and farming practices.

Why in News: The Union Cabinet has approved the Cotton Productivity Mission - a dedicated mission to boost cotton production and strengthen the entire cotton value chain from farming to textile manufacturing.

Key Points to Remember:

• Mission: Cotton Productivity Mission
• Launched by: Union Cabinet
• Purpose: Improve cotton yield and strengthen cotton value chain
• India's rank in cotton production: 2nd largest in the world (after China)
• India's rank in cotton export: One of the top exporters
• Cotton is also called: White Gold
• Major cotton growing states: Gujarat, Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana
• Cotton is a: Kharif crop
• Relevant Ministry: Ministry of Textiles
• Textile Minister: Giriraj Singh

Related Static GK:

• India's first textile mill: Bombay Spinning and Weaving Company (1854)
• National Textile Policy: 2000
• TUFS full form: Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme
• PM MITRA Scheme: PM Mega Integrated Textile Region and Apparel - for textile parks